Reef Observation Points by Charles Birkeland

Table of Contents



IDENTIFICATION_INFORMATION

Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Dawn Wright Oregon St. Publication_Date: 20010509 Title: Reef Observation Points by Charles Birkeland Edition: 1 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Tutuila, American Samoa Publisher: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Office Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: HTTP://dusk.geo.orst.edu/djl/samoa Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Charles Birkeland Publication_Date: 1999 Title: same as above Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii Publisher: University of Hawaii, Zoology Online_Linkage: none Description: Abstract: These point observations were provided by Charles Birkeland, of Hawaii, based in part on studies describes in the paper Green, A.L., Birkeland, C.E., and Randall, R.H., 1999. years of disturbance and change in Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary, American Samoa, Pacific Science, 53(4): 376-400, and references therein. The aims of the study were to: (1) describe the coral reef communities within the sanctuary, and (2) to examine the changes that have occurred in those communities over the last 20 years, as a result of several major (crown-of-thorns starfish in 1979, major hurricanes 1990 and 1991, unusually high water temps in 1994, fishing). Attributes were taken from existing digital data provided by Birkeland. Purpose: This coverage is for very rough comparison with future studies to be conducted in the sanctuary and around Tutuila, starting with the rebreather mission in May, 2001 Supplemental_Information: Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20010509 Ending_Date: 20010520 Currentness_Reference: publication date Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -170.7679 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -170.7585 North_Bounding_Coordinate: -14.3678 South_Bounding_Coordinate: -14.3787 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: fish counts Theme_Keyword: scuba Theme_Keyword: underwater photography Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: SW Pacific Place_Keyword: Samoa Place_Keyword: American Samoa Place_Keyword: Tutuila Place_Keyword: island Place_Keyword: Pacific islands GIS Access_Constraints: none Use_Constraints: Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Contact_Person: Dawn Wright Contact_Position: collaborator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 104 Wilkinson Hall, Oregon State University Geosciences City: Corvallis State_or_Province: OR Postal_Code: 97331-5506 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-1229 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-737-1200 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dawn@dusk.geo.orst.edu Hours_of_Service: noon to 5 (email is best) Native_Data_Set_Environment: Arc/Info coverage format c:\workspace\birkpt Top

DATA_QUALITY_INFORMATION

Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: provided by Charles Birkeland (pers. comm.) Logical_Consistency_Report: Completeness_Report: Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy: Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Dawn Wright Oregon St. Publication_Date: 20010509 Title: Reef Observation Transects by Green, Birkeland, & Randall Edition: 1 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Tutuila, American Samoa Publisher: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Office Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: HTTP://dusk.geo.orst.edu/djl/samoa Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Charles Birkeland, A.L. Green, R.H. Randall Publication_Date: 1999 Title: same as above Publication_Information: Publication_Place: University of Hawaii, Zoology Publisher: Pacific Science, 53(4): 376-400 Online_Linkage: none Source_Scale_Denominator: Type_of_Source_Media: Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Ending_Date: Source_Currentness_Reference: Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Source_Contribution: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Dawn Wright Oregon St. Publication_Date: 20010509 Title: Reef Observation Points by Charles Birkeland Edition: 1 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Tutuila, American Samoa Publisher: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Office Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: HTTP://dusk.geo.orst.edu/djl/samoa Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Charles Birkeland, Publication_Date: 1999 Title: same as above Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii Publisher: University of Hawaii, Zoology Online_Linkage: none Source_Scale_Denominator: Type_of_Source_Media: Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Ending_Date: Source_Currentness_Reference: Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Source_Contribution: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Dawn Wright Oregon St. Publication_Date: 20010509 Title: Reef Observation Points by Charles Birkeland Edition: 1 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Tutuila, American Samoa Publisher: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Office Other_Citation_Details: Online_Linkage: HTTP://dusk.geo.orst.edu/djl/samoa Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Charles Birkeland, Publication_Date: 1999 Title: same as above Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Honolulu, Hawaii Publisher: University of Hawaii, Zoology Online_Linkage: none Source_Scale_Denominator: Type_of_Source_Media: Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: Ending_Date: Source_Currentness_Reference: Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Source_Contribution: Process_Step: Process_Description: Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Process_Date: Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Organization: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Contact_Person: Dawn Wright Contact_Position: collaborator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 104 Wilkinson Hall, Oregon State University Geosciences City: Corvallis State_or_Province: OR Postal_Code: 97331-5506 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-1229 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-737-1200 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dawn@dusk.geo.orst.edu Hours_of_Service: noon to 5 (email is best) Top

SPATIAL_DATA_ORGANIZATION_INFORMATION

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 9 Top

SPATIAL_REFERENCE_INFORMATION

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: Longitude_Resolution: Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: WGS84 Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80 Semi-major_Axis: 6,378,137 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257 Top

ENTITY_AND_ATTRIBUTE_INFORMATION

Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: tutuila_geo.vat Entity_Type_Definition: GRID Value Attribute Table Entity_Type_Definition_Source: None Attribute: Attribute_Label: Value Attribute_Definition: Pixel value Attribute_Definition_Source: Software generated Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Software computed Attribute: Attribute_Label: Count Attribute_Definition: Number of pixel with same value Attribute_Definition_Source: Software generated Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Software computed Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Top

DISTRIBUTION_INFORMATION

Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Contact_Person: Dawn Wright Contact_Position: collaborator Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 104 Wilkinson Hall, Oregon State University Geosciences City: Corvallis State_or_Province: OR Postal_Code: 97331-5506 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-1229 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-737-1200 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dawn@dusk.geo.orst.edu Hours_of_Service: noon to 5 (email is best) Resource_Description: Distribution_Liability: Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name:ArcInfo Interchange Export (*.e00) files Digital_Transfer_Option: Offline_Option: Offline_Media: none Recording_Format: none Compatibility_Information: ArcInfo, ArcView, ArcExplorer Fees: none Ordering_Instructions: http: HTTP://dusk.geo.orst.edu/djl/samoa Top

METADATA_REFERENCE_INFORMATION

Metadata_Date: 20010509 Metadata_Review_Date: 20010509 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary Contact_Person: Dawn Wright Contact_Position: collaborator Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing and physical address Address: 104 Wilkinson Hall, Oregon State University Geosciences City: Corvallis State_or_Province: OR Postal_Code: 97331-5506 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-1229 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-737-1200 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dawn@dusk.geo.orst.edu Hours_of_Service: noon to 5 (email is best) Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC CSDGM Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Top